Macro-economic Data

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A. Demography and Macroeconomy

A.1 Population
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
Total population144.5 million144.34 million144.1 million
WDI
A.1.1
Total number of households55.58 million54.56 million56.3 million
Russtat
A.1.2
Average household size2.602.602.60
Country Editor
A.1.3
Urban population (% of total)74.29% of total74.1% of total74.05% of total
WDI
A.1.4
Urban population growth (annual %).28%.32%.33%
WDI
A.1.5
A.2 Economy
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars)1,577,525 USD (millions)1,284,727 USD (millions)1,368,402 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.1
GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar)4,016,246 USD (millions)3,881,330 USD (millions)3,847,055 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.2
GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)10,955.79 USD 8,923.89 USD 9,510.19 USD
WEO
A.2.3
GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar)27,892.54 USD 26,960.24 USD 26,736.45 USD
WEO
A.2.4
GDP, constant prices (Percent change)1.55%-.2%-2.5%
WEO
A.2.5
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)2.52%5.37%12.91%
WEO
A.2.6
GDP, deflator (Index)105.21100.0096.60
WEO
A.2.7
Consumer price index168.17162.20151.52
WEO
A.2.8
GINI IndexNot availableNot available37.70
WDI
A.2.9
Median national annual household income16,803.34 USD 14,302.06 USD 15,474.91 USD
Russtat
A.2.10
Median urban annual household income18,340.55 USD/year15,784.78 USD/year17,071.41 USD/year
Russtat
A.2.11
Urban minimum wages per month in USD128.55 USD 92.52 USD 97.89 USD
Russtat
A.2.12
Growth in urban household income (%/year)A.2.13
Nominal2.2%.9%10.6%
Country Editor
A.2.13.1
Real-1.2%-5.6%-4.4%
Russtat
A.2.13.2
Employment (% of total laborforce)A.2.14
Informally employed19.8%Not availableNot available
Russtat
A.2.14.2
Unemployed5.2%5.54%5.6%
Russtat
A.2.14.3
Interest Rates:A.2.15
Central bank lending/discount rate7.75%10%11%
Central Bank of Russia
A.2.15.1
Yield on 3 months treasury billsNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
A.2.15.2
Yield on 10-year Government bond7.64%8.45%11.36%
Central Bank of Russia
A.2.15.3
Average bank deposit rate5.86%6.97%9.2%
IFS
A.2.15.4
Lending rate10.56%12.6%15.72%
IFS
A.2.15.5
B. Housing Market
B.1 Housing Stock: Production, Transactions
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
Number of dwelling units:B.1.1
Total65.9 million64.9 million64 million
Russtat
B.1.1.1
Percentage of vacant unitsNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.2
Characteristics of housing stock:B.1.3
Average dwelling unit size-existing55.3 sq.mt54.6 sq.mt54.6 sq.mt
Russtat
B.1.3.1
% of substandard dwelling unitsNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.3.2
Tenure in urban areas (%):B.1.4
Owner-occupied units87.3% of total85% of total85% of total
Russtat
B.1.4.1
% of owner units with a mortgageNot availableNot available4.6% of total
Country Editor
B.1.4.2
Private rental unitsNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.4.3
Public / social rental unitsNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.4.4
Other forms of tenure Not availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.4.5
% of urban units with state recognized lienable titleNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.4.6
Estimated Number of units completed/yearB.1.5
Formal sector/registered1,139,000 units1,167,000 units1,195,000 units
Country Editor
B.1.5.1
Informal sector/non-registeredNot availableNot availableNot available
Country Editor
B.1.5.2
Number of recorded urban housing transactions/year289652029673272939934
Country Editor
B.1.6
How complete is this measure for formal sector transactions?CompleteCompleteComplete
Country Editor
B.1.7
B.2 Housing Prices and Cost for Urban Areas or Capital City
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
Median urban house price in USD:B.2.1
New housing59,393.79 USD 51,444.51 USD 57,286.24 USD
Country Editor
B.2.1.1
Existing housing67,816.26 USD 60,413.7 USD 69,332.55 USD
Country Editor
B.2.1.2
Median house price to median annual HH income:B.2.2
Urban3.303.404.00
Country Editor
B.2.2.1
Capital city4.905.205.04
Country Editor
B.2.2.2
Annual average % change in median house prices:B.2.3
Yearly Rate-.3%-1.7%-1.75%
Country Editor
B.2.3.1
1997-2007 average rate33.8%Not availableNot available
Country Editor
B.2.3.2
M2 construction cost for median quality houseB.2.4
National710.61 USD/sq.mt609.78 USD/sq.mt644.23 USD/sq.mt
Russtat
B.2.4.1
Urban715.99 USD/sq.mt613.38 USD/sq.mt648.69 USD/sq.mt
Russtat
B.2.4.2
Capital city1,063.58 USD/sq.mt608.56 USD/sq.mt802.13 USD/sq.mt
Russtat
B.2.4.3


back to top | Country Data:
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: No such statistics exist. On average, the typical dwelling across Russia is affordable for 2nd-3rd deciles from the top only, but regions vary significantly and in oil rich regions it is down to 6-7th decile.
Notes: Per square meter
Notes:
Notes:
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: According to Tax Code everyone who is purchasing housing unit using a mortgage is eliglible for an interest rate deduction, which can only be used once. Roughly, 90-95%.
Notes: According to Tax Code everyone who is purchasing housing unit using a mortgage is eliglible for an interest rate deduction, which can only be used once. Roughly, 90-95%.
Notes: According to Tax Code everyone who is purchasing housing unit using a mortgage is eliglible for an interest rate deduction, which can only be used once. Roughly, 90-95%.
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML standards if the bank collaborates with AHML
Notes: AHML standards if the bank collaborates with AHML
Notes: All first buyers get interest deduction (restriction - 3 mn rubles of interest payments and 2 mn on house price)
Notes: An experiment of AHML that is expected to close in 2019
Notes: An experiment of AHML that is expected to close in 2019
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average National
Notes: Average Urban
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: Between 1-2%.
Notes: Between 1-2%.
Notes: Between 3-4%
Notes: Between 3-5%.
Notes: Between 4-5%
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: Data on 90+ NPL as a % of the outstanding loan amount is available since 2010 (6,25% over 2010)
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated
Notes: Estimated
Notes: Estimated
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated average, nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated/ 54 sq.m existing and new housing (not only urban areas - across all the regional housing markets)
Notes: Estimated/ 54 sq.m existing and new housing (not only urban areas - across all the regional housing markets)
Notes: Estimated/ Average Price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Estimated/ Average Price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Estimated/Average Price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Estimated/Average price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: Foreclosure process takes at least 12 months. It takes an average 18 months to foreclose on a property from the date the mortgagee applies to the court
Notes: Foreclosure process takes at least 12 months. It takes an average 18 months to foreclose on a property from the date the mortgagee applies to the court
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Government Subsidized interest rate starting in 2015
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=3-1&pid=ipoteka&sid=ITM_8591
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=3-1&pid=ipoteka&sid=ITM_8591
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=3-1&pid=ipoteka&sid=ITM_8591
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b11_1
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b12_102/Main.htm
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b13_102/Main.htm
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b14_102/Main.htm
Notes: https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/31456.do
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2007 used (RUB 25.58 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2007 used (RUB 25.58 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2008 used (RUB 24.85 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2009 used (RUB 31.74 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2010 used (RUB 30.37 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2011 used (RUB 29.36 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF end of year official exchange rate for 2007 used (RUB 24.57 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF end of year official exchange rate for 2008 used (RUB 28.13 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF end of year official exchange rate for 2010 used (RUB 30.48 = 1 USD).
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Land tax
Notes: Land tax
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Less than 1%
Notes: Less than 3%
Notes: Loans may be originated for any purposes to any borrowers
Notes: Loans may be originated for any purposes to any borrowers
Notes: Loans with LTV of more than 70% accounted for 47.5% of housing mortgage loans
Notes: Neglibible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: On regional other than federal level
Notes: only credits to households (companies are excluded)
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Since 11/11/2003
Notes: Since 11/11/2003
Notes: Since 2010, only the bank and the lender have access to credit information.
Notes: Since 7/16/1998.
Notes: Since 7/16/1998.
Notes: Since 7/16/1998.
Notes: The Civil Code of the Russian Federation, Federal Law On Mortgage (Pledge) of Real Estate, Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: The Civil Code of the Russian Federation, Federal Law On Mortgage (Pledge) of Real Estate, Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: The last federal program - without restrictions on income level; Regional programs - 5-6 deciles
Notes: The last federal program - without restrictions on income level; Regional programs - 7-8 deciles
Notes: The permission from the persons whose credit information is provided to or requested from credit bureau (Federal Law "About personal data", "About credit histories")
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: this is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: this is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: This is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: This is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: this is growth in average household income in real terms in national currency (without correction on exchange rate) - 2008-2015 data are provided here
Notes: updated here as a % of all credits outstanding only for HOUSEHOLD (companies are excluded)
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements