World Saving

IMF

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Date Published 2014
Version
Primary Author Francesco Grigoli
Other Authors Alexander Herman and Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel
Theme Housing Finance and the Economy
Country

Abstract

This paper presents new evidence on the behavior of saving in the world, by extending previous empirical research in five dimensions. First, it is based on a very large and recent database, covering 165 countries from 1981 to 2012. Second, it conducts a robustness analysis across different estimation techniques. Third, the empirical search is expanded by including potential saving determinants identified by theory but not previously considered in the empirical literature. Fourth, the paper explores differences in saving behavior nesting the 2008-10 crisis period and four different commonalities and differences in behavior across national,private,household and corporate saving rates. The results confirm in part existing research, shed light on some ambiguous or contradictory findings, and highlight the role of neglected determinants. Compared to the literature, we find a larger number of significant determinants of saving rates,using different estimators, for different periods and country groups, and for different saving aggregates.

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